The change is evident, but it is not instant. We are in this awkward intersection of old modern ways of being with post-modern ways of being. Kind of like turning left at a light that is about to change from yellow to red, but wondering with fear if that mack truck heading your direction is racing to beat the light, or simply slowing to a stop. Our modern institutions which thrived under the old way (General Motors, any mainline denominational church, the stock market) struggle to recognize, first of all, that this is happening, and then struggle to radically be transformed. I use radical transformation to mean being transformed to the roots (think "radish," comes from Latin "radix"). I make this distinction because sometimes there are transformations that occur, but they are superficial. The changes that occur in superficial transformation seek to do so in order to maintain the control, power, and structures that are definitive of the modern era. Superficiality in transformation amounts to a change in a company's name, or a new product or service that is to appeal to a new line of consumers, or a new way of disseminating the same old information.
Successful modern leaders are ambitious and aggressive with sights set on bottom line figures for growth--and their subordinates are accountable to these figures and little else. Leadership in the new era requires not leading people to a better way of doing an old thing, or attempting to attract people as a desperate grab for more power/money/resources. I believe leadership in the postmodern era requires submission*. A positive interpretation of the word "Submission" can mean to voluntarily lower one's self, which is difficult for leaders of the modern era, or those schooled in it, to do. Lowering of one's self means more than being seen with those who come from low places, like a politician begging cameras to follow him to the bar where miners drink for a half hour photo op. It means being sent (missio, -mission, to be sent) lower (sub-). The mission is to be lower, not to appear to be lower. Leaders of the new era submit themselves fully to the new way of being, that is, moving to the ground level, acknowledging that they do not have the answers. Postmodern leaders seek gifts in others, not to be exploited for the bottom line, but so that they can enter into honest relationship. I believe that the post-modern way of being will be centered on relationship-building, not institution building.
But what about those of us who are called to revive institutions that function according to modern rules (structure, hierarchy, protocol) into postmodern vibrancy and thriving? Can it happen at all? After all, one of the tenets of postmodernism is deconstruction of firmly constructed norms. I believe that those who are willing to lead shrinking institutions to postmodern thriving by deconstructing the existing institution are courageous risk takers who aren't afraid to offend (particularly in institutions that are made of people who are stuck in modernity) or to fail. Those who try to lead shrinking institutions to vibrancy by the superficial methods described above, are simply putting a happy face on the eventual death of the institution. I don't know which one I am--but I know who I want to be. The good news for procrastinators is that, since the world is still in that awkward intersection between modern and postmodern, modern institutions may be able to survive for a few more decades!
Honestly, new, organic creations that exist outside of the intersection have work to do, but have far less deconstruction work to do. For example, in a new church plant in Chicago, the focus of leadership for development didn't revolve around the question of "How do we create a worship environment that will attract a whole bunch of people?" The leadership spent over a year building relationships with new people, and even after the "launch" of the church (after about a year and three months), the focus has always been about creating and deepening authentic relationship (note the lack of the word "maintaining")- and since this has been the focus from the beginning, the number of those who acknowledge a seeking after something different flock to new relationships here. Worship then flows organically from the relationships already formed.
Authentic, down and dirty leadership surrounds itself with authentic, down, and dirty people. The postmodern way of being is authentic, down, and dirty, emerging from the rubble left by the end-products of modernity (e.g., both capitalism and communism, mind you).
"Authentic, down, and dirty" sound familiar? Aside from "authentic" being a buzzword for postmodernism, Jesus was about as authentic, down, and dirty, as they came. And folks in the newest generations who are familiar with the guy, love Jesus. But they are, for the most part, "disenchanted" with the church - and really, all forms of institutional discourse that have traditionally separated Me from You, Us from Them, Clean from Dirty. The newest generation is the first to live in a world that is tilting fully toward the postmodern way of being, as opposed to just being lectured about its coming (even if hardly anyone can name it).
The postmodern church needs leaders who embody submission, releasing ourselves from stories of the way things ought to have been, and engage with people, no longer asking folks to come to this place to fill the empty hole that only church can fill, and, incidentally, fill the empty holes that remain in our seats/pews and our institutional budgets. Instead, they seek first to build relationships that are not consumer-based, but giver-receiver-based, receiver-giver-based, and ultimately based in authentic, down, and dirty relationships.
*Submission is a word that carries much baggage with it: abuse of this word has led to the abuse of people. I hope that we can set aside notions of submission that are forced upon anyone because of their gender, race, nationality, ability, or orientation.